The most common mechanisms for elbow injuries vary depending on the age of the patient.
In adults, particularly younger individuals, high-energy mechanisms like falls from height or motor vehicle accidents (MVAs) are the most common causes of acute elbow injuries. In contrast, low-energy falls are frequently the cause of elbow injuries, including traumatic fractures, in older patients.
Here's a breakdown:
- Adults (Younger):
- High-energy trauma
- Examples: Falls from height, MVAs
- Older Adults:
- Low-energy trauma
- Examples: Simple falls
Therefore, while falls are a common mechanism across age groups, the energy level of the fall significantly influences the type and severity of elbow injuries.