The average electric car consumes 34.6 kWh per 100 miles.
This figure represents the typical energy consumption for an electric vehicle to travel 100 miles. It's an important metric for understanding EV efficiency and comparing different models. Keep in mind that this is an average and actual consumption can vary based on several factors.
Factors Affecting kWh per 100 Miles:
Several factors can influence the kWh per 100 miles a particular EV achieves:
- Vehicle Model: Different EVs have different efficiencies due to factors like weight, aerodynamics, and motor design.
- Driving Habits: Aggressive driving, such as rapid acceleration and hard braking, increases energy consumption.
- Speed: Higher speeds generally lead to increased energy consumption due to greater air resistance.
- Terrain: Driving uphill requires more energy than driving on flat terrain.
- Climate Control: Using air conditioning or heating significantly impacts energy consumption.
- Ambient Temperature: Extremely cold or hot temperatures can affect battery performance and efficiency.
- Tire Pressure: Underinflated tires increase rolling resistance, leading to higher energy consumption.
- Cargo and Passenger Weight: Carrying heavy loads increases the energy required to move the vehicle.
Therefore, while 34.6 kWh per 100 miles is a good average benchmark, individual results will vary.