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What Does Release to Sandbox Do?

Published in Email Security 3 mins read

Releasing an attachment to the sandbox sends it to a secure, isolated environment for thorough inspection to identify potential threats before it reaches the recipient.

Based on the provided information, clicking a button like "Release Attachment to Sandbox" is an action taken to initiate a security analysis of an email attachment within a controlled environment known as a sandbox. A sandbox is essentially a secure, isolated space where suspicious files or programs can be opened and run without posing a risk to the main system or network.

How the Sandbox Inspection Works

When you release the attachment to the sandbox, you are submitting it for a specialized scan. This process involves:

  1. Isolation: The attachment is moved to the isolated sandbox environment.
  2. Analysis: The sandbox executes or analyzes the attachment's code and behavior in real-time. This helps detect malicious actions that static virus scans might miss, such as attempts to modify system files, connect to malicious websites, or drop further malware.
  3. Verdict: The sandbox determines if the attachment is safe or malicious based on its analysis.

The reference confirms the outcome: "Once the attachment has passed the sandbox inspection and is found safe, the message is sent to the recipient with its attachments." This means the email and its attachment are held back until the sandbox verifies their safety. If the attachment is found to be malicious, it is typically quarantined or removed, and the message may not be delivered or delivered without the dangerous attachment.

Benefits of Sandboxing Attachments

Utilizing a sandbox for email attachments significantly enhances security by:

  • Preventing Zero-Day Attacks: Sandboxes are effective against new and unknown threats (zero-day attacks) that traditional signature-based antivirus software may not yet recognize.
  • Containing Threats: Any malicious code within the attachment can only cause harm within the isolated sandbox environment, not on the user's computer or the organization's network.
  • Providing Deep Analysis: Sandboxing offers a deeper level of analysis compared to standard scans by observing the attachment's actual behavior.

Essentially, sandboxing acts as a critical security layer, verifying the safety of attachments in a risk-free manner before they reach the intended recipient. After the safe delivery, as the reference notes, "You can verify with the recipient that it has been received."

Process Step Description Outcome (if Safe)
Release to Sandbox Submit attachment to isolated analysis environment. Sandbox analyzes behavior/code.
Sandbox Inspection Complete Analysis determines if attachment is malicious or safe. Attachment deemed safe.
Delivery Original message with attachment is released. Message reaches recipient's inbox.

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