A girl should take an I-pill (levonorgestrel emergency contraceptive pill) as soon as possible, but no later than 72 hours (3 days) after unprotected sex or contraceptive failure to prevent unintended pregnancy.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
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Ideal Timing: The sooner the I-pill is taken after unprotected intercourse, the more effective it is. It's most effective within the first 24 hours.
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Effective Window: While effective up to 72 hours, its effectiveness decreases with time.
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Unprotected Sex Scenarios: I-pill is intended for emergency situations such as:
- Condom breakage or slippage.
- Missed birth control pills.
- Sexual assault where contraception was not used.
- Failure to use any contraception.
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How it Works: I-pill works primarily by preventing ovulation (the release of an egg from the ovary). It may also prevent fertilization or implantation of a fertilized egg. It does not terminate an existing pregnancy.
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Important Considerations:
- I-pill is not a regular birth control method and should not be used as such. Regular contraception methods are more effective and safer for routine use.
- Frequent use of I-pill can disrupt the menstrual cycle.
- It does not protect against sexually transmitted infections (STIs).
- If you vomit within 2 hours of taking the I-pill, you should take another dose.
- If your next period is delayed by more than a week, you should take a pregnancy test.
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Consult a Healthcare Professional: It's always advisable to consult a doctor or healthcare provider for personalized advice on emergency contraception and regular birth control options.
In summary, take an I-pill as soon as possible, and within 72 hours, after unprotected intercourse or contraceptive failure to minimize the risk of unintended pregnancy. Remember it's for emergency use only and not a substitute for regular contraception.