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How do you calculate the energy efficiency ratio?

Published in Energy Efficiency 2 mins read

The Energy Efficiency Ratio (EER) is calculated by dividing the cooling output in BTU (British Thermal Units) by the power input in watts. This provides a measure of how efficiently an air conditioner cools a space using a certain amount of electricity.

Understanding EER

EER, or Energy Efficiency Ratio, is a rating that helps consumers understand the efficiency of cooling appliances, specifically air conditioners. A higher EER indicates greater energy efficiency.

EER Calculation

Here's how to calculate the EER:

  • Formula: EER = BTU / Watts

Example:

According to provided context, a 12,000-BTU air conditioner that uses 1,200 watts has an EER rating of 10 (12,000/1,200 = 10).

  • BTU (British Thermal Units): This measures the cooling capacity of the air conditioner. It indicates the amount of heat the unit can remove from a room per hour.
  • Watts: This measures the electrical power consumed by the air conditioner.
Metric Description
BTU (British Thermal Unit) Measures cooling output (amount of heat removed per hour).
Watts Measures power consumption (electrical power used by the unit).
EER Energy Efficiency Ratio (BTU/Watts)

Benefits of Knowing EER

Understanding and comparing EER values helps you:

  • Choose more energy-efficient air conditioners.
  • Reduce energy consumption and lower electricity bills.
  • Make informed purchasing decisions.

In summary, the EER is a straightforward calculation that provides valuable insight into the energy efficiency of air conditioning units, helping you make smart choices for your cooling needs.

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