Engine oil needs to be filtered to protect the engine by removing harmful particles that can cause significant damage.
Here's a breakdown of why this filtration is crucial:
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Preventing Engine Wear:
- Engine oil lubricates the moving parts of an engine, reducing friction and wear.
- Over time, debris such as dirt, metal shavings (from engine wear), carbon deposits, and combustion byproducts accumulate in the oil.
- These contaminants act as abrasives, accelerating wear on critical engine components like bearings, pistons, cylinders, and valves.
- An oil filter traps these particles, preventing them from circulating through the engine and causing premature wear.
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Maintaining Oil Quality:
- Contaminants in the oil can degrade its lubricating properties, reducing its effectiveness.
- Filtering the oil helps maintain its viscosity and ability to protect engine parts.
- Clean oil ensures optimal engine performance and extends the lifespan of the oil itself.
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Protecting Critical Engine Components:
- Even tiny particles can cause significant damage. According to experts, small particles are a major threat to gasoline engines.
- These particles can clog oil passages and restrict oil flow to vital engine parts, leading to overheating and potential engine failure.
- Clean oil, achieved through effective filtration, ensures that oil reaches all the necessary parts, keeping them properly lubricated and cool.
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Extending Engine Life:
- By preventing wear, maintaining oil quality, and protecting critical components, oil filters play a vital role in extending the overall lifespan of the engine.
- Regular oil and filter changes are essential maintenance practices that contribute to the longevity and reliability of the vehicle.
In essence, filtering engine oil is essential for removing abrasive contaminants, maintaining oil quality, protecting engine components, and ultimately extending the engine's life. Without a functioning oil filter, the engine would be exposed to accelerated wear and premature failure.