Controlled composition is a method that focuses the students' attention on specific features of the written language. It is designed to guide learners through the writing process with tight constraints, ensuring practice on particular linguistic points.
How it Works: The Three Steps
According to the method described, controlled composition follows a structured process consisting of three main steps:
- Rewrite a passage: Students are typically given a passage and tasked with rewriting it.
- Make change: They then need to introduce specific changes to the rewritten passage, often based on instructions related to grammar or vocabulary.
- Correct errors: Finally, students are required to identify and correct any errors that may have been introduced or were present.
Key Benefits
Controlled composition can be a valuable technique in language learning settings. Its focused nature offers specific advantages:
- Reinforcing grammar: By requiring students to manipulate sentence structures or use specific grammatical forms, the method helps solidify grammatical rules.
- Reinforcing vocabulary: Similarly, tasks involving replacing words or using new vocabulary within the controlled text aid in vocabulary acquisition and retention.
This method provides a systematic way for students to practice and internalize particular aspects of English writing in a controlled environment before moving on to more free forms of composition.
