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Who first ruled the UK?

Published in English Monarchy 1 min read

The first king to rule all of England was Athelstan of the House of Wessex.

Athelstan: The First King of England

According to available records, Athelstan (895-939 AD) of the House of Wessex is recognized as the first king of all of England. He was the grandson of Alfred the Great and, significantly, he defeated the last of the Viking invaders.

Key Facts About Athelstan's Reign

  • Consolidation: He successfully consolidated Britain under his rule between 925 and 939 AD.
  • House of Wessex: Athelstan was a member of the influential House of Wessex.
  • Family Lineage: He was a direct descendant of Alfred the Great and the 30th great-grand uncle to Queen Elizabeth II, underscoring the deep roots of the monarchy.


Aspect Details
First King of England Athelstan
House House of Wessex
Reign 925-939 AD
Significance Consolidated England after defeating the Vikings


Athelstan's rule is a pivotal point in the history of England, as it marked a move towards unified rule after a period of fragmentation and conflict.

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