Bullet ants are not poisonous, but they are venomous.
Here's a breakdown:
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Poisonous organisms are harmful to touch or eat. Their toxins are passively delivered.
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Venomous organisms inject toxins through a bite, sting, or similar means.
Bullet Ant Venom
Bullet ants inject venom, a complex mixture of compounds, via their stinger. This venom is powerful and designed to paralyze and kill insects and other small organisms.
Effects on Humans
While not lethal to humans (usually), a bullet ant sting is excruciatingly painful. The pain is often described as being similar to being shot, hence the name "bullet ant." The venom can cause:
- Intense, burning pain
- Temporary paralysis of the affected area
- Uncontrollable trembling
The effects can last for up to 24 hours.
Summary
Bullet ants are venomous creatures that inject a potent venom through their stingers, causing extreme pain and temporary paralysis in humans. They are not poisonous.