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What is a CNC Room Classification?

Published in Environmental Control 2 mins read

A CNC room classification refers to a Controlled Non-Classified area, which is a space with specific environmental controls.

Understanding CNC Areas

  • Definition: A Controlled Non-Classified (CNC) area is a designated space where the HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning) systems are designed to reduce airborne contaminants below the levels found in the surrounding environment.
  • Environmental Control:
    • These areas maintain tighter control over temperature and relative humidity compared to the ambient environment.
    • This ensures a stable and cleaner environment.
  • Purpose:
    • CNC areas are used where some level of environmental control is necessary, but the strict requirements of a classified cleanroom aren't needed.
    • They are often used as buffer zones or preparatory areas for classified cleanrooms.

Key Differences

Feature CNC Area Ambient Environment
Airborne Contaminants Reduced below ambient level Normal environmental levels
Temperature Control Tighter than ambient environment Standard/Fluctuating
Humidity Control Tighter than ambient environment Standard/Fluctuating

Practical Insights

  • Examples of Use:

    • Manufacturing areas requiring less stringent controls than cleanrooms.
    • Pharmaceutical packaging areas prior to final sealing.
    • Some electronic assembly areas.
  • Benefits:

    • Reduced risk of contamination compared to ambient conditions.
    • Improved product quality and consistency.
    • More cost-effective than implementing full cleanroom technology.

In summary, a CNC room classification denotes an area with controlled environmental conditions, making it cleaner and more stable than a typical ambient environment but less stringent than a classified cleanroom.

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