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Is Rainwater Acidic?

Published in Environmental Science 1 min read

Yes, natural, unpolluted rainwater is slightly acidic.

While pure water has a neutral pH of 7.0, rainwater typically has a pH of around 5.6. This acidity is primarily due to the absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2), which reacts with water to form carbonic acid (H2CO3).

Here's a breakdown:

  • Pure Water: pH 7.0 (Neutral)
  • Natural Rainwater: pH ~5.6 (Slightly Acidic)

The natural acidity of rainwater is important to understand because it forms a baseline against which to measure the impact of pollution, such as acid rain caused by industrial emissions. Acid rain has a much lower pH than natural rainwater.

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