The full medical form of HSL is Hormone-sensitive lipase.
Understanding Hormone-Sensitive Lipase (HSL)
Hormone-sensitive lipase (HSL) is a crucial enzyme within the body, primarily known for its role in:
- Lipolysis: Mediating the hydrolysis of triglycerides stored in adipocytes (fat cells) into free fatty acids and glycerol. This process provides the body with energy.
The reference states that HSL's function in triglyceride hydrolysis results in the release of free fatty acids. Elevated levels of these fatty acids in the plasma are associated with several health issues:
- Insulin resistance
- Type 2 diabetes
- Obesity
Therefore, HSL is pivotal in understanding metabolic processes and related diseases.