You use essential oil carrier oil by diluting essential oils with it before topical application, typically using 1-5 drops of essential oil per 10ml (0.3 fl oz) of carrier oil.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
Why Use Carrier Oils?
Essential oils are highly concentrated and potent. Applying them directly to the skin can cause:
- Irritation: Redness, burning, or itching.
- Sensitization: Developing an allergy to the essential oil.
- Rapid Absorption: The essential oil enters the bloodstream too quickly.
Carrier oils dilute essential oils, making them safe and effective for topical use. They also:
- Slow Down Absorption: This allows for a more sustained therapeutic effect.
- Provide Nourishment: Many carrier oils contain beneficial fatty acids and vitamins that nourish the skin.
- Prevent Waste: Diluting the essential oil ensures even application and prevents using too much.
How to Dilute Essential Oils with Carrier Oils
-
Choose Your Carrier Oil: Select a carrier oil based on your skin type and desired benefits. Examples include:
- Jojoba Oil: Suitable for all skin types, mimics skin's natural sebum.
- Coconut Oil (Fractionated): Lightweight, absorbs quickly, and won't clog pores.
- Sweet Almond Oil: Nourishing and moisturizing, good for dry skin.
- Grapeseed Oil: Lightweight and absorbs quickly, good for oily skin.
- Avocado Oil: Rich and moisturizing, good for very dry or mature skin.
-
Determine the Dilution Rate: The appropriate dilution rate depends on several factors:
- Age: Children and the elderly require lower dilutions.
- Skin Sensitivity: Those with sensitive skin need lower dilutions.
- Essential Oil: Some essential oils are more potent and require lower dilutions.
- Area of Application: Sensitive areas like the face require lower dilutions.
As a general guideline, use the following dilution ratios:
Dilution Essential Oil to Carrier Oil Ratio Uses 0.5% 1 drop per 2 teaspoons (10ml) Children, pregnancy, elderly, sensitive skin, facial applications 1% 2 drops per 2 teaspoons (10ml) General wellness, daily use 2% 4 drops per 2 teaspoons (10ml) Specific concerns (muscle aches, skin irritations), short-term use 3% 6 drops per 2 teaspoons (10ml) Experienced users, targeted treatment, short-term use, localized area 5% 10 drops per 2 teaspoons (10ml) Experienced users, targeted treatment, short-term use, localized area -
Mix the Oils: In a clean container (small bottle, bowl, or directly in your palm for immediate use), combine the essential oil and carrier oil according to your chosen dilution rate.
-
Apply Topically: Massage the diluted essential oil blend onto the desired area of your skin.
Important Considerations:
- Patch Test: Always perform a patch test before using a new essential oil or blend. Apply a small amount to a discreet area of skin (like the inner arm) and wait 24 hours to check for any adverse reactions.
- Storage: Store your essential oil blends in dark glass bottles away from direct sunlight and heat.
- Quality: Use high-quality, pure essential oils and carrier oils for best results and to minimize the risk of irritation.
- Pregnancy and Medical Conditions: Consult with a qualified aromatherapist or healthcare professional before using essential oils if you are pregnant, breastfeeding, have a medical condition, or are taking medication.
- Less is More: Always remember that less is more when it comes to essential oils. Start with a lower dilution and increase as needed.
Using carrier oils with essential oils allows you to safely enjoy the therapeutic benefits of essential oils while nourishing and protecting your skin.