Connecting your Windows 10 computer to an Ethernet network allows for a stable and often faster internet connection compared to Wi-Fi. Here's how to do it:
Steps to Connect Windows 10 to Ethernet
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Physically Connect the Ethernet Cable: Plug one end of the Ethernet cable into your computer's Ethernet port and the other end into a port on your router, switch, or wall Ethernet jack.
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Access Network Settings:
- Click the Start button.
- Click on Settings (the gear icon).
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Navigate to Network & Internet:
- In the Settings window, click on Network & Internet.
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Change Adapter Options:
- In the Network & Internet settings, under "Related Settings", click on Change Adapter Options. (Reference: Click Start, and then click Settings. ... 2. Click Network and Internet. 3. Under Related Settings, click Change Adapter Options...) This opens the Network Connections window.
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Identify and Access Ethernet Adapter Properties:
- You should see an adapter labeled "Ethernet" or "Local Area Connection."
- Right-click on the Local Area Connection (or Ethernet) adapter. (Reference: 4. Right click on your Local Area Connection...)
- Select Properties from the context menu.
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Configure IP Address Settings:
- In the Ethernet Properties window, scroll down and select Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4). (Reference: 5. Click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) and then click Properties...)
- Click the Properties button.
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Obtain an IP Address Automatically (Recommended):
- In the Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties window, select Obtain an IP address automatically. This allows your router to assign an IP address to your computer. (Reference: 6. Click Obtain an IP address automatically.)
- Also, select Obtain DNS server address automatically.
- Click OK to save the settings.
- Click OK again to close the Ethernet Properties window.
Troubleshooting
If you're having trouble connecting, consider the following:
- Check the Ethernet Cable: Ensure the cable is securely plugged into both your computer and the network device (router, switch, etc.). Try a different cable to rule out a faulty cable.
- Restart Your Computer and Router: A simple restart can often resolve connectivity issues.
- Check Router Configuration: Make sure your router is functioning correctly and that Ethernet ports are enabled. Consult your router's manual for specific instructions.
- Driver Issues: Rarely, there might be an issue with your network adapter's driver. You can update or reinstall the driver through Device Manager.
- IP Address Conflicts: While "Obtain an IP address automatically" is generally recommended, in some cases, manually assigning a static IP address (outside of the router's DHCP range) might resolve conflicts. This is an advanced step and requires knowing your network's configuration. Consult your network administrator if you're unsure.
By following these steps, you should be able to successfully connect your Windows 10 computer to an Ethernet network.