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What is the Golden Rule and Equality?

Published in Ethics and Fairness 3 mins read

The Golden Rule and equality are related concepts centered around fairness and treating others with respect.

The Golden Rule

The Golden Rule is a moral principle found in many cultures and religions. It generally states:

  • Treat others as you would like to be treated.

This principle emphasizes empathy and considering the impact of your actions on others. It encourages you to put yourself in another person's shoes and act in a way that is fair and kind.

Equality

Equality, in its simplest form, means treating everyone the same, regardless of their differences. However, a more nuanced understanding recognizes that equality sometimes requires providing different levels of support to ensure everyone has the same opportunities.

The Relationship Between the Golden Rule and Equality

According to the provided reference, the Golden Rule and equality share a common ground:

  • Shared Humanity: The reference states, "Equality is similar to the golden rule in that we are all the same and as such we should be treated the same." This suggests a belief in the fundamental sameness or equal worth of all individuals. The golden rule implies this by suggesting that we should treat others as we would like to be treated, acknowledging a shared human experience and desire for respect and fairness.

  • Equal Treatment (Initial Assumption): The reference describes a scenario where everyone receives the same "box" to stand on. This represents an initial attempt at equality by providing the same resources to everyone. The implication is that treating everyone the same, at least initially, can mask underlying differences and needs.

However, it's crucial to recognize that true equality is complex and often requires more than simply treating everyone the same. While the Golden Rule encourages treating others as you wish to be treated, it's essential to consider individual needs and circumstances to achieve true fairness. Giving everyone the same box might not lead to equality of outcome if some individuals require a taller or shorter box to see over the fence.

Example

Imagine three people trying to see over a fence to watch a game:

  1. Person A: Is tall and can already see over the fence.
  2. Person B: Is of average height and needs a small box to see over the fence.
  3. Person C: Is short and needs a large box to see over the fence.

If everyone is given the same box (strict equality), only Person B can see. To achieve equity (fairness), each person needs a box of the appropriate size to allow them to see the game, which recognizes that people have different needs and therefore need different things.

Summary

The Golden Rule promotes treating others with the same respect and consideration you desire. Equality means treating individuals as the same and as such should be treated the same, while acknowledging that fairness sometimes necessitates providing varying levels of support to address individual differences. Both concepts aim to create a more just and equitable society.

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