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How Do I Add the Same Value in an Excel Column?

Published in Excel Functions 4 mins read

There are several ways to add the same value in an Excel column, depending on your needs. Here's a breakdown of the most common methods:

1. Using the Fill Handle (Drag and Drop)

This is the quickest and easiest method if you want to fill adjacent cells in a column.

  • Step 1: Enter the value you want to copy into the first cell.
  • Step 2: Select the cell containing the value.
  • Step 3: Hover your mouse over the small square at the bottom-right corner of the selected cell (the fill handle). The cursor will change to a black plus sign (+).
  • Step 4: Click and drag the fill handle down to select the range of cells you want to fill with the same value.
  • Step 5: Release the mouse button. The selected cells will now contain the same value.

2. Copy and Paste

This method works well when the cells you want to fill are not necessarily adjacent.

  • Step 1: Enter the value you want to copy into a cell.
  • Step 2: Select the cell and press Ctrl+C (or Cmd+C on a Mac) to copy the value.
  • Step 3: Select the range of cells where you want to paste the value. You can select a contiguous range by clicking and dragging, or select non-contiguous cells by holding down the Ctrl key (or Cmd on a Mac) while clicking each cell.
  • Step 4: Press Ctrl+V (or Cmd+V on a Mac) to paste the value into all selected cells.

3. Entering the Value in One Cell, Then Referencing It in Others

This method is useful if you later need to change the value and want it to update automatically in all cells.

  • Step 1: Enter the value you want to copy into a single cell (e.g., A1).
  • Step 2: In the first cell where you want the value to appear (e.g., B1), enter the formula =A1. This creates a reference to cell A1.
  • Step 3: Use the fill handle (as described in method 1) to drag the formula down to the other cells in the column. Excel will automatically adjust the cell reference to maintain the link to the original cell (A1). So, B2 will contain =A1, B3 will contain =A1, and so on.
  • Step 4: If you change the value in cell A1, all the cells in column B will automatically update to reflect the new value.

4. Using the "Fill" Command (For Specific Patterns or Series)

While primarily for creating series, the Fill command can also be used to insert the same value.

  • Step 1: Enter the value in the first cell of the column.
  • Step 2: Select the range of cells (including the one you just filled) where you want the same value.
  • Step 3: Go to the "Home" tab on the ribbon.
  • Step 4: In the "Editing" group, click "Fill," and then choose "Down" (or "Right" if you're filling across a row).

Example:

Let's say you want to add the value "100" to cells A1 through A5.

  • Using the Fill Handle: Enter "100" in A1, select A1, and drag the fill handle down to A5.
  • Using Copy and Paste: Enter "100" in A1, copy A1, select A2:A5, and paste.
  • Using Referencing: Enter "100" in A1. In A2, enter =A1. Drag the fill handle from A2 down to A5. Now, A2 through A5 will all display "100" and will update if A1 changes.

These methods provide versatile options for adding the same value to an Excel column, depending on the situation and your specific needs. Choose the one that best suits your workflow.

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