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Does Exercise Increase Blood Pressure?

Published in Exercise Physiology 2 mins read

Yes, exercise can increase blood pressure, but this is typically temporary.

After exercise, it's normal for blood pressure to rise. This increase is usually temporary, and blood pressure should gradually return to normal after you finish exercising. However, extreme spikes or drops in blood pressure during or after exercise can be a sign of an underlying medical condition like hypertension.

Here's a breakdown:

  • During Exercise: Blood pressure increases to deliver more oxygen and nutrients to working muscles. This is a natural and expected response.
  • After Exercise: Blood pressure should gradually return to its pre-exercise levels. The amount of time this takes can vary from person to person.

When to be Concerned:

  • Extreme Spikes: Very high blood pressure during exercise, especially if accompanied by symptoms like chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness, warrants medical attention.
  • Significant Drops: Although less common, a significant drop in blood pressure after exercise can also be a cause for concern.
  • Prolonged Elevation: If your blood pressure remains elevated for a prolonged period after exercise, it could be a sign of a problem.

Important Considerations:

  • Individuals with pre-existing conditions like hypertension should consult with their doctor before starting an exercise program.
  • Regular exercise can actually help lower blood pressure in the long term, but it's crucial to monitor your blood pressure and exercise safely.

In summary, exercise does temporarily increase blood pressure, but consistent, moderate exercise is often recommended to improve overall cardiovascular health and manage blood pressure in the long run.

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