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How to Solve a Power to a Power?

Published in Exponent Rules 2 mins read

To solve a power to a power, you simply multiply the exponents. This rule is a fundamental concept in algebra and is often referred to as the "power of a power rule."

Understanding the Power of a Power Rule

The power of a power rule states that when you raise a power to another power, you multiply the exponents. Mathematically, this is represented as:

(na)b = nab

Where:

  • n is the base.
  • a is the first exponent.
  • b is the second exponent.

Examples of Solving a Power to a Power

Let's illustrate with some examples:

Problem Solution Explanation
(23)2 23*2 = 26 = 64 We multiply the exponents 3 and 2 to get 6.
(x4)5 x4*5 = x20 We multiply the exponents 4 and 5 to get 20.
(y-2)3 y-2*3 = y-6 We multiply the exponents -2 and 3 to get -6.
(a1/2)4 a1/2*4 = a2 We multiply the exponents 1/2 and 4 to get 2.

Steps to Solve a Power to a Power

Here’s a simple step-by-step guide:

  1. Identify the Base and Exponents: Look for the base, the inner exponent, and the outer exponent.
  2. Multiply the Exponents: Multiply the inner and outer exponents.
  3. Apply the New Exponent: Keep the base and use the result of the multiplication as the new exponent.
  4. Simplify if Possible: If the resulting expression can be simplified further, do so.

Practical Insights and Applications

  • The power to a power rule simplifies complex algebraic expressions.
  • It is essential in higher math concepts, such as calculus and advanced algebra.
  • Understanding this rule will be highly beneficial when dealing with exponential functions in various applications.
  • By multiplying the exponents, you're essentially performing repeated multiplication of the base, as shown by the initial exponents.

By following these guidelines, you can easily and accurately handle expressions involving a power to a power.

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