An exponent tells how many times a factor is multiplied.
Understanding Exponents
According to the provided definition, an exponent "is a number that records how many times the number to which it is attached occurs as a factor in a multiplication." In simpler terms, the exponent indicates how many times a base number is multiplied by itself.
Examples of Exponents
Here are some examples to illustrate how exponents work:
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23 = 2 2 2 = 8
- Here, the base is 2 and the exponent is 3. This means 2 is multiplied by itself 3 times.
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*52 = 5 5 = 25**
- Here, the base is 5 and the exponent is 2. This means 5 is multiplied by itself 2 times.
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*104 = 10 10 10 10 = 10,000**
- Here, the base is 10 and the exponent is 4. This means 10 is multiplied by itself 4 times.
Key Takeaways
- The exponent is always written as a superscript to the base number.
- The exponent indicates the number of times the base is used as a factor in the multiplication.