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What is the function of the cornea?

Published in Eye Anatomy and Function 1 min read

The primary function of the cornea is to control and focus the entry of light into the eye, acting as the eye's outermost lens.

Cornea Functionality Explained

The cornea is a crucial part of the eye, performing essential functions that enable clear vision. Here's a breakdown of its functionality:

  • Light Entry and Control: The cornea acts like a window, regulating the amount of light that enters the eye.

  • Focusing Power: The cornea is responsible for a significant portion of the eye's focusing ability. It contributes between 65-75% of the eye's total focusing power. This allows us to see objects clearly at various distances.

Feature Description
Primary Function Controlling and focusing light entry.
Focusing Power Contributes 65-75% of the eye's total focusing power.
Analogy Acts like a window, controlling what enters and how it's presented.

Importance of a Healthy Cornea

A healthy cornea is essential for good vision. Damage or disease affecting the cornea can lead to blurred vision, pain, and even blindness.

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