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What color are golden eyes?

Published in Eye Color 2 mins read

Golden eyes are a type of amber-colored eye.

Understanding Golden Eye Color

Golden eyes aren't a single, flat shade; rather, they encompass a spectrum of warm, lustrous tones. They are often described as having a shimmering or metallic quality, making them appear very striking. These unique colors are a product of the way light interacts with pigments in the iris.

The Science Behind Golden Eyes

The beautiful golden hue of these eyes is primarily due to:

  • Low Levels of Melanin: As stated in the provided reference, "Low Melanin: The low levels of melanin reduce the darkness of the iris..." Melanin is the pigment responsible for dark colors in our bodies, including eye color. With less melanin, the iris is lighter.
  • Lipochrome Presence: Lipochrome, also known as pheomelanin, is another pigment that produces reddish-yellow tones. The interaction of lipochrome with limited melanin creates the distinctive golden or copper appearance of amber eyes. This is why the reference states, "...which allows light to scatter and produce the eye's golden or copper tones."

How Golden Eyes Differ from Other Colors

Eye Color Primary Pigment(s) Appearance
Golden Low melanin, lipochrome Shimmering gold, copper, or yellowish-brown tones.
Brown High levels of melanin Dark brown to black hues.
Hazel Moderate melanin, lipochrome Greenish-brown to brownish-green shades.
Blue Little to no melanin Various shades of blue due to light scattering.
Green Moderate melanin, lipochrome Primarily green with potential hints of brown or gray.

Examples of Golden Eye Color

  • Deep Gold: A rich, almost metallic shade that is highly reflective.
  • Light Gold: A softer, more yellow-toned gold, like polished brass.
  • Copper Gold: A warmer shade with reddish undertones, resembling a copper penny.

In conclusion, golden eyes are a stunning variation of amber, characterized by low melanin levels and the presence of lipochrome, which combine to produce their radiant, golden hue.

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