Eye flu, also known as conjunctivitis, is a common inflammation of the conjunctiva, the clear, moist layer covering the white part of your eye and the inner surface of your eyelids. This delicate membrane helps protect your eye from irritants and infections.
Eye flu is highly contagious and can spread easily through respiratory droplets or by touching surfaces contaminated with the virus. Viral conjunctivitis is the most common type of eye flu, but it can also be caused by bacteria or allergens.
Symptoms of eye flu include:
- Redness and swelling of the conjunctiva
- Itching and irritation
- Watery or sticky discharge from the eyes
- Sensitivity to light
- Blurred vision
Treatment for eye flu typically involves:
- Cold compresses: These can provide soothing relief from eye strain and discomfort.
- Artificial tears: These can help lubricate the eyes and relieve dryness.
- Antibiotic eye drops: These are used to treat bacterial conjunctivitis.
- Antiviral eye drops: These are used to treat viral conjunctivitis, but they are not always effective.
To prevent the spread of eye flu, you should:
- Wash your hands frequently with soap and water.
- Avoid touching your eyes.
- Avoid sharing towels, washcloths, or eye makeup.
- Clean surfaces that may be contaminated with eye discharge.
If you experience any symptoms of eye flu, it is important to see a doctor to get a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.