Eye floaters are generally considered normal and not harmful, but a sudden increase in floaters can be a sign of a more serious problem.
Here's a breakdown:
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Generally Normal: Most people experience eye floaters occasionally. These are small specks or strands that drift across your field of vision. They are usually caused by age-related changes in the vitreous humor (the gel-like substance that fills the eye). In most cases, they are harmless and you don't need to worry. It's a natural part of aging.
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When to be Concerned: A sudden increase in floaters, especially when accompanied by flashes of light, could indicate a more serious condition, such as:
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Retinal Detachment: This is a serious condition where the retina pulls away from the back of the eye. It requires immediate medical attention to prevent vision loss.
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Retinal Tear: A tear in the retina can lead to retinal detachment. Early treatment can often prevent detachment.
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Vitreous Hemorrhage: Bleeding in the vitreous humor.
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Inflammation in the eye: Posterior uveitis.
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What to Do: If you experience a sudden increase in floaters or flashes of light, it's essential to consult an eye care professional immediately. They can perform a dilated eye exam to determine the cause and recommend appropriate treatment.
In summary, occasional eye floaters are usually harmless, but a sudden increase or new onset accompanied by flashes of light requires prompt medical evaluation.
