High cholesterol can manifest in several ways in the eyes, including vision changes and visible signs on the skin around the eyes.
Visible Signs of High Cholesterol in the Eyes
Here are some signs in or around the eyes that can potentially indicate high cholesterol:
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Xanthelasma: This is the most common cholesterol-related eye problem. It presents as yellowish plaques of fat that deposit under the skin, usually on or around the eyelids. These are often found on the inner corners of the eyelids (near the nose).
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Corneal Arcus (Arcus Senilis): This appears as a gray or white ring around the cornea (the clear front part of the eye). It's more common in older adults and may be associated with high cholesterol, especially in younger individuals (under 40 years old).
Vision-Related Symptoms
While less directly linked and requiring further investigation, the following vision symptoms could potentially be associated with conditions exacerbated by high cholesterol:
- Blurry vision: High cholesterol can contribute to cardiovascular issues, potentially affecting blood flow to the eyes and leading to blurry vision.
- Seeing dark spots (floaters): While floaters are common and often harmless, a sudden increase or change in floaters can sometimes be related to vascular problems that can be worsened by high cholesterol. Seek immediate medical attention if experiencing a sudden onset of many floaters, flashes of light, or a curtain-like shadow over your vision.
- Eye pain: Although not a direct symptom of high cholesterol itself, eye pain can be a symptom of other conditions that can be worsened or complicated by it, like vascular issues.
Important Note: It is crucial to understand that these signs can be associated with high cholesterol, but they can also be caused by other factors. If you notice any of these symptoms, it's important to consult with your doctor or an eye care professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. These professionals will assess your overall health and lifestyle to determine the cause of your symptoms and guide you on appropriate steps to take.