Several factors can cause enlarged pupils, or mydriasis, in a 12-year-old. It's crucial to determine the underlying cause for appropriate management.
Potential Causes of Enlarged Pupils in a 12-Year-Old
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Medication Use: Certain medications can dilate pupils as a side effect. Review any medications your child is currently taking.
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Drug Use: Recreational drug use can significantly affect pupil size. This includes both illicit substances and over-the-counter medications misused.
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Eye Injuries: Trauma to the eye or surrounding areas can lead to pupil dilation. This could include a recent accident or injury.
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Brain Injuries: Serious head injuries can also cause pupil dilation. This requires immediate medical attention.
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Eye Diseases: Certain eye diseases can impact pupil size. These often present with other symptoms.
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Prolonged Screen Time: A less commonly discussed factor, prolonged use of phones or tablets has been associated with consistently dilated pupils in some individuals.
Determining the Cause
Given the various possibilities, it's essential to consult a doctor or ophthalmologist. They can perform a thorough examination to identify the precise cause of your child's dilated pupils and recommend appropriate treatment. Simply observing enlarged pupils isn't sufficient for diagnosis; a professional assessment is vital.
Note: This information is for educational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for any concerns about your child's health.