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Why Do I Feel Pain on the Side of My Eye?

Published in Eye Health 3 mins read

The feeling of pain on the side of your eye can stem from various causes, often related to issues affecting the eye's surface or surrounding structures. It's important to note that this information is for general knowledge and doesn't constitute medical advice. You should consult with a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Possible Causes of Pain on the Side of Your Eye

Several conditions can lead to pain localized on the side of the eye. Here's a breakdown of some common possibilities:

  • Styes: These are small, painful bumps that form on the eyelid, often near the eyelashes, due to a bacterial infection. They can cause localized pain and tenderness.
  • Blepharitis: Inflammation of the eyelids, often affecting the base of the eyelashes. This can cause burning, itching, and a gritty sensation in the eyes, sometimes with pain.
  • Tear Duct Infections (Dacryocystitis): An infection of the tear duct system can cause pain and swelling near the inner corner of the eye, potentially radiating to the side.
  • Dry Eye: While not always causing pain directly on the side, severe dryness can lead to discomfort and sensitivity that might be perceived as pain.
  • Foreign Body: A small object, like dust or an eyelash, can irritate the eye and cause pain.
  • Headaches: Certain types of headaches, such as cluster headaches or migraines, can cause pain around the eye, including the side.
  • Glaucoma: While typically painless in its early stages, acute angle-closure glaucoma can cause severe eye pain.
  • Sinus Infections: Inflammation of the sinuses near the eye can sometimes cause referred pain.
  • Optic Neuritis: Inflammation of the optic nerve can cause pain that is often worsened by eye movement.

When to Seek Medical Attention

While some causes of eye pain can be managed with home remedies, it's essential to seek medical attention if you experience any of the following:

  • Severe pain
  • Changes in vision
  • Redness or swelling of the eye or surrounding area
  • Sensitivity to light
  • Discharge from the eye
  • Headache accompanied by eye pain
  • Eye pain after an injury

Potential Treatments

Treatment for pain on the side of your eye depends on the underlying cause.

Condition Possible Treatments
Stye Warm compresses, topical antibiotics
Blepharitis Warm compresses, eyelid scrubs, artificial tears, sometimes topical antibiotics or steroids
Tear Duct Infection Oral or topical antibiotics
Dry Eye Artificial tears, lubricating eye drops, prescription medications

Disclaimer: This information is not a substitute for professional medical advice. Always consult with a qualified healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment of any medical condition.

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