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Can you move your eye during surgery?

Published in Eye Surgery 2 mins read

While it's crucial for the eye to remain as still as possible during surgery, involuntary eye movements can still occur.

Understanding Eye Movement During Surgery

Even though you might be told to keep your eye still during a surgical procedure, your eyes naturally make small, often imperceptible movements. These movements can be categorized as follows:

  • Saccades: These are rapid, jerky movements of the eye that occur when you shift your gaze from one point to another. They are a normal part of how your eyes scan your surroundings.
  • Micro saccades: These are very small, jerk-like movements that happen constantly, even when you're trying to fix your gaze on one point.

These involuntary movements can occur during surgery despite your efforts to keep still, according to the provided reference.

Why Keeping Still Is Important

Eye surgery often requires a high degree of precision. Any sudden or significant movement can interfere with the delicate procedures involved. Therefore, surgeons use various techniques to minimize these movements:

  1. Anesthesia: Local or general anesthesia can help reduce the frequency and magnitude of both voluntary and involuntary movements.
  2. Fixation: Tools and techniques are used to stabilize the eye during certain procedures.
  3. Advanced Technology: High precision equipment is used to minimize the impact of small eye movements on the surgical outcome.

Summary of Eye Movement During Surgery

Eye Movement Type Description Control Occurrence During Surgery
Saccades Rapid, jerky eye movements when shifting focus. Involuntary Can Occur
Micro saccades Small, jerk-like movements that happen constantly. Involuntary Can Occur
Voluntary Movements Movements you consciously make. Voluntary Should Be Avoided

While you might try to keep your eye completely still, the natural involuntary movements of your eyes (saccades and micro saccades) can still happen during surgery.

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