The hardest part of fasting, particularly a water fast, is generally considered to be the first 72 hours.
Why the First 72 Hours are the Toughest
During the initial 72 hours of fasting, your body is transitioning from using glucose (sugar) as its primary fuel source to using stored fat. This metabolic shift can be challenging for several reasons:
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Appetite Cravings: Your body is accustomed to regular meals and signals hunger, even when you don't actually need food. This psychological and physiological battle against your appetite is intense during this period. The cited source from TheLifeCo specifically mentions that it is "the part where your appetite is fighting you."
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Glucose Depletion: After 72 hours, the body's stored glucose (glycogen) is largely depleted. Until your body fully adapts to using fat for energy (ketosis), you might experience symptoms like fatigue, weakness, and brain fog.
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Withdrawal Symptoms (Possible): If you regularly consume caffeine, sugar, or processed foods, you might experience withdrawal symptoms like headaches, irritability, and fatigue during the initial stages of fasting.
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Psychological Adjustment: Fasting requires mental discipline and a shift in mindset. Overcoming ingrained eating habits and addressing emotional connections to food can be challenging during the first few days.
What Happens After 72 Hours?
After the initial 72 hours, many people find that fasting becomes easier. Once the body enters ketosis and begins efficiently burning fat for fuel, hunger pangs often subside, and energy levels may stabilize. However, it's important to consult with a healthcare professional before undertaking any prolonged fast.