Saturated fatty acids (SFAs) are characterized by single bonds between carbon atoms in their hydrocarbon chain. Here are some examples:
Examples of Saturated Fatty Acids
According to the provided reference, several saturated fatty acids exist, with varying chain lengths. Here's a list of examples:
- Stearic acid
- Palmitic acid: Palmitic acid (C16:0) is highlighted as the most common saturated fatty acid.
- Myristic acid
- Lauric acid
- Caprylic acid
- Butyric acid
These fatty acids play important roles in various biological processes. The general structure of a saturated fatty acid consists of a carboxyl group (-COOH) attached to a long hydrocarbon chain, with only single bonds between the carbon atoms in the chain.