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How to Remove Calcium from a Faucet Head

Published in Faucet Maintenance 4 mins read

Removing calcium build-up, often called limescale or hard water deposits, from a faucet head, particularly the aerator, is a common household task that restores water flow and appearance. The most effective method typically involves using a mild acid like vinegar to dissolve the minerals.

Here's a straightforward guide on how to clean the calcium from your faucet head:

Understanding Calcium Build-up

Hard water contains dissolved minerals like calcium and magnesium. When water evaporates, these minerals are left behind, forming deposits on surfaces, especially where water flows frequently, like the faucet aerator.

Method 1: Soaking the Aerator

This is the most common and effective method for heavily clogged faucet heads.

  1. Turn off the Water: While not always necessary for removing the aerator, it's a good safety measure, especially if the faucet is old.
  2. Remove the Aerator: The aerator is the screen-like tip of the faucet. It usually unscrews by hand or may require pliers (use a cloth to protect the finish). Note the order of any washers or screens as you disassemble it.
  3. Soak the Aerator: Place the removed aerator parts in a container filled with white vinegar. Vinegar is acidic and helps dissolve calcium deposits. For tougher build-up, you can use a mixture of vinegar and water, or even lemon juice. Allow it to soak for several hours, or overnight for significant deposits.
  4. Scrub and Rinse: After soaking, use an old toothbrush or small brush to gently scrub away any remaining residue. Rinse all the parts thoroughly under running water. Check the screen for any stubborn blockages and clear them.
  5. Reassemble and Reattach: Put the aerator parts back together in the correct order. As shown in the provided reference clip, gently screw the aerator back into place. Ensure it's snug but not overtightened.

Method 2: Cleaning Without Removal (For Minor Build-up)

For lighter deposits, you can clean the faucet head without removing the aerator.

  1. Prepare Solution: Soak a rag, paper towel, or a small bag (like a plastic sandwich bag) in white vinegar.
  2. Secure to Faucet: Wrap the vinegar-soaked rag around the faucet head, ensuring the aerator is fully covered and submerged in the vinegar-soaked material. If using a bag, place the faucet head inside the bag and secure it with a rubber band.
  3. Allow to Soak: Let the vinegar sit on the faucet head for at least 30 minutes to an hour. For heavier build-up, you can leave it longer.
  4. Scrub and Rinse: Remove the rag or bag. Use an old toothbrush or scrub brush to scrub away the loosened deposits. Turn on the faucet to flush out any remaining vinegar and debris.

Tips for Best Results

  • Use White Vinegar: It's readily available, inexpensive, and effective.
  • Patience is Key: Soaking allows the acid time to break down the mineral deposits.
  • Protect the Finish: When using tools like pliers, wrap the faucet or aerator with a cloth to prevent scratching.
  • Regular Cleaning: Cleaning your faucet head periodically can prevent major calcium build-up.
  • Shinning Up: As the reference suggests, once you're done cleaning the aerator and screwing it back on, shine up the rest of the faucet, because why not? This adds a finishing touch.

Summary Table

Method Pros Cons Best For
Soaking the Aerator Highly effective for heavy build-up Requires disassembly Significant deposits
Cleaning In-Place Doesn't require disassembly Less effective for heavy internal clogs Minor deposits

By following these steps, you can easily remove calcium deposits and restore your faucet's performance and appearance.

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