Your cat may have eye boogers, or discharge, for several common reasons, often related to their health.
One frequent cause of eye discharge in cats is feline upper respiratory infections. As highlighted by recent information, these infections can be triggered by various agents:
- Viruses: Including common culprits like feline calicivirus, a highly contagious respiratory disease, and viruses causing pneumonitis or rhinotracheitis (which is a type of herpesvirus).
- Bacteria: Bacterial infections can also lead to eye discharge.
- Protozoa: In some cases, single-celled organisms like protozoa can contribute to these issues.
These infections can irritate the eyes, leading to increased production of discharge, which dries into what we commonly call "eye boogers."
Understanding Cat Eye Discharge
While a small amount of clear or slightly brown discharge can sometimes be normal, especially in certain breeds, excessive, colored (yellow, green), or thick discharge is often a sign of an underlying health issue like an infection.
Symptoms associated with these upper respiratory infections often include:
- Sneezing
- Runny nose
- Lethargy
- Decreased appetite
- Fever
- Visible eye discharge
What Should You Do?
If you notice your cat has eye boogers, especially if accompanied by other symptoms or if the discharge is excessive or discolored, it's important to consult a veterinarian. Only a vet can properly diagnose the cause of the discharge and recommend the appropriate treatment, which might involve antiviral medications, antibiotics, or other therapies depending on the specific cause.
Cleaning the discharge gently with a warm, damp cloth can help keep your cat comfortable, but it does not treat the underlying issue.
In summary, while harmless debris can sometimes collect, persistent or concerning eye boogers in cats are often a symptom of conditions like feline upper respiratory infections caused by viruses, bacteria, or protozoa, requiring veterinary attention.
