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What Type of Cable Does ONT Use?

Published in Fiber Optics 2 mins read

The most common type of cable an ONT (Optical Network Terminal) uses is a Cat 5e Ethernet cable to connect to your WiFi router or other networking devices.

Understanding the ONT and Cable Connections

The ONT is the device that converts the fiber optic signal from your service provider into a signal your home network can use. This conversion process necessitates a connection to your router, which typically handles distributing the internet connection to your various devices.

Common Cable Types Used with ONTs

While Cat 5e is the most typical, here's a breakdown:

  • Cat 5e Ethernet Cable: This is the most common cable used to connect the ONT to your router. It's capable of handling Gigabit Ethernet speeds, which is sufficient for most home internet plans.

  • Cat 6 Ethernet Cable: In some cases, particularly with newer installations or higher bandwidth internet plans, a Cat 6 cable might be used. Cat 6 cables offer better performance and can support even faster speeds. While a Cat 6 cable can be used, it's often unnecessary if your internet speed doesn't exceed the capabilities of Cat 5e.

Why Ethernet?

Ethernet cables, specifically Cat 5e or Cat 6, are used because they provide a reliable and high-speed connection between the ONT and your router. Wi-Fi, while convenient for connecting devices wirelessly, is not ideal for the primary connection from the ONT to the router because a wired connection offers a more stable and faster link.

In Summary

For the connection between your ONT and your router, expect to use a Cat 5e or possibly a Cat 6 Ethernet cable. This wired connection ensures optimal speed and stability for your home network.

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