How do you use a finger splint?

A finger splint is used to immobilize a finger to promote healing and prevent further injury. Here's how to use one:

Steps for Applying a Finger Splint

Prepare the Splint:
- Ensure the splint is the correct size for your finger.
- If necessary, you might need to mold the splint to comfortably fit the shape of your finger.
Position the Finger:
- Position your finger in the appropriate position for immobilization. This usually means keeping it straight or slightly bent, depending on the specific injury.
Place the Splint:
- Carefully place the splint on the dorsal (top) surface of your finger.
  - The splint should run along the length of the finger, spanning the injured area.
Secure the Splint:
- Use tape to secure the splint to the finger.
- Apply the tape around each phalanx (bone section of the finger) to immobilize the target joint or joints.
  - Example: If you need to immobilize the PIP joint (proximal interphalangeal joint, the middle knuckle), you should apply tape around the proximal phalanx (closest to the hand) and the middle phalanx.
- Do not tape too tightly, as this can restrict circulation.

Step	Action
1. Position	Hold your injured finger in a straight or slightly bent position, as directed by a medical professional.
2. Splint Placement	Place the finger splint on top of your finger, ensuring it covers the PIP joint.
3. Tape Application	Tape around the proximal and middle phalanges to secure the splint and immobilize the PIP joint.
4. Check Comfort	Check that your finger is comfortable and not overly restricted. Make sure there is proper circulation.

Comfort: The splint should be comfortable, not too tight, and should allow proper blood circulation.
Hygiene: Keep the splint and surrounding area clean to prevent infection.
Medical Advice: Always follow the specific instructions of your healthcare provider.
Adjustment: If the splint becomes uncomfortable or loose, you may need to readjust it.