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What is a Smoke Curtain?

Published in Fire Safety Equipment 2 mins read

A smoke curtain, particularly an elevator smoke curtain as described by Cookson on March 20, 2023, is a thick fiberglass sheet that is installed above elevator doors.

Understanding the Purpose of a Smoke Curtain

Smoke curtains are crucial passive fire safety devices. Their primary function is to help manage smoke movement during a fire event, preventing it from spreading through openings like elevator shafts.

How it Works

Based on the information provided:

  • Activation: The curtain descends automatically when a fire or smoke detector is activated.
  • Function: Once deployed, it acts as a physical barrier.
  • Objective: This barrier prevents smoke from entering other areas of a building through the elevator opening.

Think of it as a rapidly deployable wall designed specifically to block smoke, helping to keep escape routes clearer and containing the spread of hazardous conditions within a building.

Key Characteristics (Based on Reference)

Here's a summary of the key features of the elevator smoke curtain mentioned:

Characteristic Description
Material Thick fiberglass sheet
Location Installed above elevator doors
Operation Descends automatically upon alarm
Role Physical barrier
Goal Prevent smoke spread

Smoke curtains play a vital role in a building's overall fire compartmentalization strategy, working alongside other systems like sprinklers and fire-rated walls and doors.

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