To stop bleeding, follow these steps:
- Apply direct pressure: Cover the wound with a sterile dressing (if available) or a clean cloth. Press firmly on the wound with the palm of your hand until bleeding stops.
- Elevate the wound: If possible, raise the injured area above the level of the heart. This helps to slow blood flow to the wound.
- Add layers of bandages: If blood soaks through the first dressing, add additional layers to contain the flow.
Note: These steps apply to most minor cuts and wounds. If you have a severe bleeding wound, seek immediate medical attention.
Here are some specific tips for different types of bleeding:
- Nosebleeds: Sit upright, lean forward, and pinch the soft part of your nose just below the bridge for 10-15 minutes. Apply a cold compress to the bridge of your nose. Avoid blowing your nose for several hours.
- Bleeding gums: Gently brush your teeth twice daily and floss daily. Visit your dentist regularly for checkups and cleanings.
- Stomach ulcers: Treatment for stomach ulcers varies based on the cause. Options may include medications, lifestyle changes, and in some cases, surgery.
Remember: If you are experiencing heavy bleeding, persistent bleeding, or bleeding accompanied by other symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.