If a pin hole cut continues to bleed despite your best efforts, it's important to take appropriate steps to stop the bleeding and prevent infection. Here's what to do:
First Steps: Applying Pressure
The initial response to a pin hole cut that won't stop bleeding is direct pressure.
- Apply Direct Pressure: Use a clean cloth or bandage and apply firm, constant pressure directly over the wound.
- Maintain Pressure: Continue applying pressure for at least 10-15 minutes without interruption. Peeking to see if it has stopped can disrupt the clotting process.
- Elevate the Wound: If possible, elevate the injured area above your heart. This helps reduce blood flow to the area and promotes clotting.
When to Seek Medical Attention
If the bleeding doesn't stop after 10-15 minutes of continuous pressure, or if other symptoms develop, it's time to seek medical help.
- Uncontrollable Bleeding: If the blood is spurting or gushing, or if pressure doesn't slow the bleeding significantly.
- Deep Wound: If the pin hole cut appears deeper than just a superficial scratch.
- Signs of Infection: Look for increased pain, redness, swelling, pus, or fever.
- Underlying Medical Conditions: If you have a bleeding disorder, are taking blood thinners, or have other medical conditions that affect blood clotting.
- Embedded Object: If there's a foreign object embedded in the wound.
Wound Care After Bleeding Stops
Once the bleeding has stopped, proper wound care is essential to prevent infection and promote healing.
- Clean the Wound: Rinse the cut thoroughly with cool, clean water. You can hold it under running water or pour water over it. Avoid using harsh soaps, hydrogen peroxide, or iodine, as they can damage tissue and delay healing.
- Apply Antibiotic Ointment: Apply a thin layer of antibiotic ointment (such as Neosporin or Bacitracin) to help prevent infection. If you are allergic to these ointments, consider using petroleum jelly.
- Cover with a Bandage: Cover the wound with a clean, sterile bandage to protect it from dirt and bacteria. Change the bandage daily, or more often if it becomes wet or dirty.
Additional Considerations
- Tetanus Booster: Ensure your tetanus vaccination is up to date. If you haven't had a booster in the past 10 years, or if the wound is deep or dirty, consult your doctor about getting a tetanus shot.
- Monitor for Infection: Keep a close eye on the wound for signs of infection. If you notice any redness, swelling, pain, pus, or fever, seek medical attention promptly.
In summary, a pin hole cut that won't stop bleeding should first be treated with direct pressure and elevation. If bleeding persists or concerning symptoms arise, seek professional medical assistance.
