The first aid for difficulty breathing involves several key steps to help the person until professional medical assistance arrives.
Here's a breakdown of the first aid measures:
- Loosen Tight Clothing: Remove or loosen any restrictive clothing, such as ties, belts, or tight collars, to allow for easier breathing.
- Administer Prescribed Medication: Assist the individual in using any prescribed medication they have for breathing problems. This often includes:
- Asthma Inhaler: Help them use their inhaler as directed.
- Home Oxygen: If they use home oxygen, ensure it is properly connected and administered.
- Monitor Breathing and Pulse: Continuously observe the person's breathing rate, effort, and pulse until medical help arrives. It's crucial to stay vigilant, even if symptoms seem to improve.
- Avoid Assumptions of Improvement: According to the reference, DO NOT assume that the person's condition is improving if you can no longer hear abnormal breath sounds, such as wheezing. Continuous monitoring is essential.
| First Aid Step | Description |
|---|---|
| Loosen Tight Clothing | Remove or loosen clothing that might be restricting breathing. |
| Administer Medication | Help the person use prescribed medications (e.g., asthma inhaler, home oxygen). |
| Monitor Breathing/Pulse | Continuously monitor the person's breathing and pulse until medical help arrives. |
| Avoid False Assumptions | Do not assume improvement based solely on the absence of abnormal sounds; continue monitoring. |
By following these steps, you can provide essential first aid and support while waiting for professional medical help.
