The correct placement for AED pads is on the bare chest, with one pad on the upper right side and the other on the lower left side.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
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Preparation is Key: Before applying the AED pads, ensure the person's chest is bare. This might involve removing or cutting away clothing. If the chest is wet, quickly wipe it dry.
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Pad Placement:
- Upper Right Pad: Place one pad on the upper right side of the person's chest, just below the collarbone.
- Lower Left Pad: Place the other pad on the lower left side of the person's chest, a few inches below the armpit.
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Why This Placement? This placement allows the electrical current from the AED to pass through the heart effectively, which is crucial for restoring a normal heart rhythm.
Important Considerations:
- Children: For children, use pediatric pads if available. If not, and if the pads are too large, place one pad on the center of the chest and the other on the back.
- Implanted Devices: If the person has an implanted device (like a pacemaker or defibrillator), avoid placing the pad directly over it.
- Hairy Chest: If the person has excessive chest hair, quickly shave the area where the pads will be placed to ensure good contact. Many AED kits include a small razor.