The country with a red flag featuring a white cross is Switzerland.
Switzerland's Flag: A Detailed Look
Switzerland's national flag is distinctive for its simple yet recognizable design. It consists of a white cross centered on a red field. Unlike most national flags, the Swiss flag is square, which is a traditional heraldic characteristic.
- Design: A centered white cross on a red background.
- Shape: Square (unique among national flags, which are usually rectangular).
- Symbolism: The white cross is believed to represent neutrality, democracy, peace, and justice. The red color represents courage and strength.
Historical Context
The Swiss flag's origins can be traced back to the medieval period. The white cross was initially associated with the Swiss Confederacy, a loose alliance of states that gradually formed into the modern nation of Switzerland.
Fun Fact
The flag of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) is an inversion of the Swiss flag - a red cross on a white background. This was done to honor Switzerland, where the ICRC was founded.