Folding tables work by using specific folding mechanisms that allow parts of the table, typically the legs or sections of the tabletop (called leaves), to collapse or bend, enabling compact storage or transport.
Understanding Folding Table Mechanisms
The way a table folds depends on its design. Based on their structure and folding mechanism, there are two primary types of folding tables:
Tables with Folding Leaves
This type of folding table features sections of the tabletop, known as leaves, that can be folded down. This design is often used for dining or accent tables where the size needs to be adjusted for different uses or spaces.
- Mechanism: These tables typically have hinges connecting the leaves to the central, fixed part of the tabletop. When the leaves are not needed, they can be folded down, often hanging vertically alongside the table frame. When the leaves are raised, they are supported by various means, such as hinged arms or, in the case of a gateleg table, hinged legs that swing out like a gate to support the leaf.
- Examples:
- Pembroke table
- Drop-leaf table
- Gateleg table
Tables with Folding Legs
Unlike tables with folding leaves, these tables fold by having their legs collapse or bend. This design is common in portable tables like those used for events, camping, or temporary workspaces.
- Mechanism: The defining feature of this type is a hinge located specifically at the connection point between the table top and the leg. This hinge is the core folding mechanism that allows each leg to bend and fold inwards, usually until it lies flat against the underside of the table top. This makes the table significantly flatter and easier to store. Locking mechanisms are often integrated to keep the legs securely extended when in use and securely folded when stored.
Both types of folding tables utilize simple yet effective mechanisms to provide versatility and save space.
