Using plastic in food preservation significantly extends shelf life and dramatically reduces food spoilage and waste.
Key Impacts of Plastic Food Packaging
Plastic packaging plays a crucial role in preserving food by creating protective environments that shield contents from external factors leading to degradation. This preservation capability directly translates into longer freshness for food products and a substantial decrease in the amount of food that spoils before reaching consumers or being consumed.
How Plastic Provides Protection
Based on research, plastic packaging acts as effective barriers against various elements that can compromise food quality and safety. These protective properties include barriers to:
- Light: Prevents light-induced degradation of nutrients and colors.
- Oxygen: Slows down oxidation processes that cause rancidity and spoilage.
- Temperatures: Helps maintain a more stable internal temperature for the food.
- Microbes: Acts as a physical barrier against bacteria, molds, and other microorganisms.
- Moisture: Controls moisture levels, preventing drying out or becoming soggy.
- Critters: Protects against insects and other pests.
- Dirt: Keeps the food clean and free from contaminants.
Demonstrated Benefits: Reduced Food Wastage
A clear example of plastic's impact is seen with perishable goods like meat. Plastic film packaging has been shown to increase the shelf life of meat 10 times more than meat wrapped through traditional methods. This extended shelf life directly contributes to a remarkable outcome: 75% less food wastage.
In essence, plastic packaging helps preserve food quality and safety for longer periods, leading to less spoilage and a significant reduction in overall food waste.