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How is table pepper made?

Published in Food Processing 1 min read

Table pepper, referring to black pepper, is made by drying the fruit that grows around the seed of the pepper plant.

Here's a breakdown:

  1. Pepper Fruit Growth: The pepper plant produces small, round fruits.
  2. Harvesting: These fruits are harvested when they begin to turn from green to red.
  3. Drying: The harvested fruits are then dried, often in the sun.
  4. Black Peppercorns: As the fruit dries, it shrivels and darkens, resulting in the characteristic black peppercorn. The fruit dries around the seed.
  5. Grinding (Optional): The black peppercorns can be sold whole or ground into a powder to produce ground black pepper (table pepper).

Essentially, the process involves drying the fruit of the pepper plant, which encases the seed, until it becomes a black peppercorn. This can then be ground to create the table pepper commonly used as a condiment.

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