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Can you eat raw ground beef?

Published in Food Safety 2 mins read

No, you should not eat raw ground beef.

Consuming raw or undercooked ground beef significantly increases the risk of foodborne illnesses. The USDA recommends that you always cook ground beef to a safe minimum internal temperature of 160 degrees Fahrenheit to kill harmful bacteria.

Risks of Eating Raw Ground Beef

  • Bacteria: Raw ground beef can contain harmful bacteria like E. coli, Salmonella, and Listeria. These bacteria can cause severe food poisoning.
  • Symptoms: Symptoms of food poisoning from raw ground beef can include nausea, vomiting, stomach cramps, diarrhea (often bloody), and fever. In severe cases, it can lead to kidney failure or even death.
  • Vulnerable Populations: Young children, pregnant women, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems are particularly vulnerable to the effects of food poisoning from raw ground beef.

Safe Handling and Cooking

To prevent foodborne illness:

  1. Keep raw meat separate: Prevent cross-contamination by keeping raw ground beef separate from other foods during storage and preparation.
  2. Wash hands thoroughly: Wash your hands with soap and water before and after handling raw ground beef.
  3. Cook to 160°F: Use a food thermometer to ensure that ground beef reaches an internal temperature of 160°F.
  4. Clean surfaces: Clean and sanitize all surfaces that have come into contact with raw ground beef.
  5. Refrigerate promptly: Refrigerate or freeze ground beef promptly after purchase. Do not leave it at room temperature for more than two hours. One hour if the temperature is above 90°F (32°C).

In conclusion:

Eating raw ground beef carries significant health risks due to the potential presence of harmful bacteria. Always cook ground beef to a safe internal temperature to ensure that it is safe to eat.

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