Unopened Japanese soy sauce can last indefinitely when stored properly, while opened soy sauce retains its quality for 2-3 years when refrigerated.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
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Unopened Soy Sauce: If you store your unopened Japanese soy sauce in a cool, dark place (like a pantry), it essentially lasts indefinitely. While the "best by" date might pass, the soy sauce remains safe to consume.
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Opened Soy Sauce: Once opened, the flavor and quality of Japanese soy sauce will gradually diminish over time.
- Refrigeration is Key: Always refrigerate opened soy sauce. This significantly slows down the degradation process.
- Expected Lifespan: You can expect opened soy sauce to maintain its best quality for approximately 2-3 years in the refrigerator.
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Factors Affecting Shelf Life:
- Storage Conditions: Exposure to light, heat, and air will accelerate the degradation of soy sauce.
- Quality of Soy Sauce: Higher quality soy sauces, particularly those with fewer additives, might retain their flavor longer.
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Signs of Spoiled Soy Sauce (Though Rare):
- Unusual Odor: A significantly different or unpleasant smell.
- Visible Mold: Any signs of mold growth.
- Drastic Change in Appearance: Though color change is normal, a significant change accompanied by other concerning signs might indicate spoilage.
Therefore, while Japanese soy sauce has a long shelf life, proper storage is essential to maintain its flavor and quality, particularly after opening. Refrigerating opened soy sauce is crucial for extending its usability.