Yes, fracture can be treated without surgery; in fact, non-surgical treatment is often preferred whenever possible.
Non-Surgical Fracture Treatment Explained
While surgery is sometimes necessary to treat fractures, many fractures can heal successfully with non-surgical methods. The decision to pursue non-surgical treatment depends on several factors.
Factors Influencing Non-Surgical Treatment Choice
Orthopaedic Trauma & Fracture Care specialists consider the following elements:
- Extent of the Injury: Less severe fractures are more likely to be treated without surgery.
- Patient's Overall Health: A patient's general health can impact their ability to heal without surgical intervention.
- Fracture Healing Expectation: The anticipated healing potential of the fracture without surgery is a key determinant.
Methods of Non-Surgical Fracture Treatment
Non-surgical treatments aim to stabilize the fracture and allow it to heal naturally. Common methods include:
- Casting: Applying a cast to immobilize the broken bone and promote healing.
- Splinting: Using a splint for support and immobilization, often used for less severe fractures or as an initial treatment before casting.
- Bracing: Utilizing a brace to provide support and restrict movement while allowing some degree of function.
- Traction: Applying a pulling force to align the bone fragments, typically used for certain types of fractures before casting or other stabilization methods.
When is Surgery Necessary?
Surgery is usually required when:
- The fracture is unstable.
- The bone fragments are significantly displaced.
- There are associated injuries to nerves or blood vessels.
- Non-surgical methods have failed.
