An internal frame is a lightweight, supportive structure built inside a backpack or other container, providing rigidity and structure. Unlike external frames, which are visible and attached to the outside of the pack, internal frames are concealed within the bag's design. They typically consist of aluminum stays – long, flat bars – that run along the back panel, improving load distribution and comfort. This design makes the backpack more compact and easier to transport, for example, fitting easily into a car trunk or as checked luggage.
Types and Uses of Internal Frames
Internal frames are used in various applications:
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Backpacks: This is the most common use. Internal frames in backpacks significantly improve the carrying experience, especially with heavier loads. Many backpacking packs, like those from Kelty (https://www.kelty.com/internal-frame/), utilize internal frames. The weight capacity often influences the need for an internal frame; packs exceeding 20 pounds might benefit from one, as noted in this Reddit discussion (https://www.reddit.com/r/onebag/comments/oo4jsl/is_an_internal_frame_necessary_on_30l_packs/). Optional internal frames are also available for some packs, such as the TOM BIHN Synapse 25 (https://www.tombihn.com/products/synapse-19-25-internal-frame) and Addax packs (https://www.tombihn.com/products/addax-internal-frame). Replacement frames are also available, as seen with Tailfin Cycling's 22L pannier frame (https://www.tailfin.cc/product/spares/spares-spares/22lframe/).
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Software (GUI): In software development, particularly within Java Swing applications, an "internal frame" refers to a window displayed within another window, offering a way to organize and manage multiple interfaces within a single application. (https://docs.oracle.com/javase/tutorial/uiswing/components/internalframe.html) These internal frames might be used for things like dialog boxes or separate sections of a larger program. For example, the
internalFrameActivated
event is triggered in Java each time such a window opens (https://forum.inductiveautomation.com/t/internal-frame-activated-timing/38687).
Advantages of Internal Frames (in backpacks):
- Compact Design: They allow for a more streamlined and aesthetically pleasing pack.
- Improved Load Distribution: The internal frame helps to evenly distribute weight across your back.
- Enhanced Comfort: This leads to better comfort, even when carrying heavy loads.