Too much yeast in the body can lead to fungal infections, most commonly candidiasis.
Candidiasis, often referred to as a yeast infection, occurs when there is an overgrowth of Candida yeast. While Candida is naturally present in the body (e.g., in the mouth, gut, and skin), a healthy balance of bacteria usually keeps it in check. When this balance is disrupted, Candida can multiply and cause infections.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
- Disruption of Balance: Factors such as antibiotics, a weakened immune system, hormonal changes, and certain medical conditions can disrupt the natural balance of microorganisms in the body, allowing yeast to thrive.
- Common Infections:
- Vaginal Yeast Infections: These are very common, causing itching, burning, and discharge.
- Oral Thrush: This infection affects the mouth and throat, causing white patches and soreness.
- Skin Infections: Yeast can cause rashes and itching, especially in warm, moist areas.
- Invasive Candidiasis: In severe cases, especially in immunocompromised individuals, Candida can enter the bloodstream and infect organs, leading to a life-threatening condition.
Treatment:
Antifungal medications are typically used to treat candidiasis. The specific medication and duration of treatment depend on the type and severity of the infection. These medications work by killing the yeast or preventing it from growing. In most cases, antifungal medications can clear the infection in a few days to two weeks.