Cleaning fresh garden greens involves removing dirt, debris, and any unwanted pests to ensure they're safe and enjoyable to eat. Here's a step-by-step guide:
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Inspect and Remove Damaged Leaves: Begin by sorting through your greens. Discard any discolored, wilted, or insect-damaged leaves.
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Wash in Cold Water: Place the greens in a large bowl or clean sink filled with cold water. Agitate the greens with your hands to loosen any dirt and debris. Make sure there's enough water so the dirt can settle at the bottom and away from the leaves.
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Rinse Thoroughly: Lift the greens out of the water, leaving the dirt behind. Repeat the washing process with fresh, cold water until no more dirt settles at the bottom of the bowl or sink. Multiple rinses are often needed, especially for leafy greens like spinach or kale.
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Dry the Greens: Once the greens are clean, dry them thoroughly. You can use a salad spinner for this, or gently pat them dry with clean paper towels or a kitchen towel. Drying the greens is essential, especially if you're planning to store them, as excess moisture can lead to spoilage.
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Storage: Store clean, dry greens in the refrigerator in a plastic bag or container lined with paper towels to absorb excess moisture. They should last longer this way.