Moss grows on brick walls primarily because brick is porous and retains moisture, creating an ideal environment for moss to thrive.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
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Porous Nature of Brick: Brick is not a completely solid material; it contains tiny pores that allow it to absorb and retain water. This moisture retention is crucial for moss growth.
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Moisture Retention: Moss requires a consistently moist environment to survive and reproduce. The porous nature of brick walls allows them to hold onto moisture for extended periods, even after rainfall has stopped.
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Ideal Growth Conditions: The combination of moisture, shade (often present near walls), and a relatively stable surface makes brick walls an ideal habitat for moss. Moss spores land on the brick, and if sufficient moisture is present, they germinate and begin to grow.
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Nutrient Availability (Sometimes): While moss doesn't require a lot of nutrients, brick can sometimes provide some. Decomposing organic matter or minerals leached from the brick itself can act as a minor nutrient source.
In summary, brick walls provide the perfect combination of moisture retention and a suitable surface that allows moss to flourish.