To support peas with canes, push the canes into the ground in a teepee or wigwam shape and tie them together with string as the peas grow. This provides a sturdy climbing structure for the peas.
Here's a breakdown of how to effectively support your pea plants using canes:
Creating a Cane Support Structure
The most common methods involve creating either a teepee/wigwam or a row-support system.
1. Teepee or Wigwam Method
- Arrangement: Position 3-6 canes in a circle, pushing the ends firmly into the soil around your pea plants. Angle the canes inward so they meet at the top, forming a teepee or wigwam shape. The diameter of the circle will depend on the space you have and the number of pea plants.
- Securing: Tie the tops of the canes together securely with string, twine, or garden ties.
- Adding Support (Optional): For added stability, especially if you have many peas, you can add horizontal string or twine rungs around the canes as the peas grow. Space these rungs about 6-12 inches apart.
2. Row Support Method
- Placement: If planting peas in a row, insert canes along the row at regular intervals (e.g., every 2-3 feet).
- Connecting: Run string or twine horizontally between the canes, creating a support "fence" for the peas to climb. You'll likely need to add several rows of string as the peas grow taller.
- Variations: You can also use netting stretched between the canes for easier climbing.
Key Considerations for Success
- Cane Length: Choose canes long enough to support the mature height of your pea variety. Shorter canes are fine for bush peas, while taller climbing varieties need longer canes.
- Cane Strength: Bamboo canes are a popular choice, but any sturdy cane-like material will work.
- Timing: Install the supports when the pea plants are still young, giving them something to grab onto early in their growth.
- Ongoing Support: As the peas grow, gently guide their tendrils towards the supports and tie them loosely if needed.
- Materials: String, garden twine, or flexible garden ties are all suitable for securing the canes and the peas to the structure.
By providing a strong and accessible support system with canes, you'll encourage healthy growth, maximize yields, and make harvesting your peas much easier.
